CASE 27-2017: Inter-American Commission on Human Rights (IACHR)
MANIFESTO on Prison Torture
The Buddhist
Tribunal on Human Rights, defender of the rights of global citizenship and
of all beings of Mother Earth, exercising the cultural sovereignty that
emanates from the Buddhist Peoples and Spiritual Communities, perfectly knows
the situation of poverty and oppression in which there is a large part of the
marginalized populations of the world, which totally or partially lose their
political, economic, legal and environmental freedoms;
The Buddhist
Tribunal on Human Rights has a universal ethical vocation, so it calls upon
the entire humanity to become aware of the terrible situation suffered by the
populations of prisoners in jails;
The Buddhist
Tribunal on Human Rights addresses the Inter-American
Commission on Human Rights (IACHR), to which it has previously sentenced as
Responsible for the charges of VIOLATION OF THE RIGHTS OF BUDDHIST PEOPLES
AND SPIRITUAL COMMUNITIES, and VIOLATION OF THE HUMAN RIGHTS TO LIFE,
PEACE AND INTEGRITY;
It is stated that the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights (IACHR) is complicit in
the crimes of the Argentine Republic, since it has refused to investigate
certain criminal acts committed by this State that deserve to be condemned,
such as religious discrimination and the violation to access to justice;
It is stated that the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights (IACHR) decided not to respond
or act in response to the actions of the Buddhist Tribunal, such as the Pronouncement on Judicial Lack of
Protection of March 4, 2017, in which it was insisted on denouncing that the police and the prison
system of Argentina commit crimes
against humanity, because, systematically or widespreadly, there are cases
of torture, abuse and prolonged arbitrary detention;
It is stated that the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights (IACHR) decided not to
respond to or act upon the actions of the Buddhist Tribunal, such as the Proclamation on Institutional Violence
of February 05, 2018, where it was alleged that the Argentine government of President Macri has criminalized the social
protest through direct repression against demonstrators or through mass arbitrary
detention of demonstrators and bystanders, violently repressing with toxic gas
and bullets against civilians, opposition legislators and journalists, even
making cruel and inhuman treatment against women, so that crimes against humanity would being committed;
It is stated that the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights (IACHR) decided not to
respond to or act upon the actions of the Buddhist Tribunal, as when the Proclamation on Institutional Violence
confirmed that the Argentine government
will continue carrying out and endorsing episodes of institutional violence
with impunity, such as torture, arbitrary arrests and unofficial executions,
unless the Inter-American Commission on
Human Rights (IACHR) decides to intervene urgently to stop this systematic
and widespread plan of impunity and violation of human rights justice;
It is stated that the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights (IACHR) decided to ignore
that the Argentine government would not be doing anything to stop the numerous cases of police abuses, such as
aggressions and arbitrary detentions, and even extrajudicial executions or
torture, which have been denounced by organizations such as the Coordinator Against Police and
Institutional Repression (Correpi) and the Office of Procurator for Institutional Violence (Procuvin);
It is stated that the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights (IACHR) decided to ignore
that the Buddhist Tribunal publicly condemned President Macri as a necessary participant in the systematic plan
of institutional violence and human rights abuses in Argentina, especially by
arbitrary detentions, torture and unofficial executions;
It is stated that according
to the National Registry of Cases of Torture, prepared jointly by the National
Penitentiary Procuracy, the Provincial Commission for the Memory and
the Study Group on Criminal Justice and Human Rights, Argentina's penal
system uses torture as a structural, widespread and persistent
element, because in 2017 the Argentine prisons have carried out more than
5300 cases of torture against
more than 1400 victims, subjecting the prisoners to physical aggressions, inadequate health, individual isolation, poor
material conditions, poor nutrition, threats, impediments of family visits and
social ties, degrading personal requisition, robbery, and burdensome or
constant relocations, all of this making the prisoners to cease feeling
like human beings;
It is stated that Alcira
Daroqui, director of the Department of Investigations of the Penitentiary
Procuracy of the Nation and coordinator of the National Registry of
Cases of Torture, affirmed that torture
in the prison system is present systematically
and in a widespread way, which fully demonstrates the righteousness of
judgment of the Buddhist Tribunal on Human Rights against the Argentine
State for crimes against humanity;
It is stated that torture in Argentine jails includes
a regularity and systematic fist blows,
kicks, hitting with sticks, pepper and tear gas, and stunning techniques,
being a deliberately aggravated form of inhuman treatment and cruelly degrading
penalty, trying to dominate the prisoners with the cost of generating higher
degrees of prison violence;
It is stated that the National
Penitentiary Procuracy has warned that isolation as a form of punishment
constitutes a form of torture,
which is evidenced by the fact that in confinement cells prisoners are held in
degrading conditions for almost the entire day and without light or
ventilation, by being surrounded by urine and fecal matter, without mattress to
sleep, in the presence of rats and cockroaches, without food and without
medical attention, even generating higher levels of torture from the guards when the prisoners report their inhuman
living conditions;
It is stated that Alcira
Daroqui, of the National Penitentiary Procuracy, affirmed that the low
number of complaints does not correspond to the enormous number of acts of
torture registered, which would be explained both by the impunity generated by
the Argentine judicial field, and it would also be due to the prisoners' fear
to be killed in retaliation for their complaints;
It is stated that there are
reports that account for a total of more than 1,900 deaths of detainees in
prisons from the period 2010 to 2017, which is a number that has even alarmed
the UN;
It is stated that on May 13, 2017, the UN Committee against Torture had
already requested the Argentine government of President Macri to take urgent
measures against the violence by the security forces, and should thoroughly
investigate and unequivocally prohibit the practices of mistreatment, torture,
suffocation and humiliation that are a recurrent practice of the corporate militarized structure of
security forces and prison staff, whose patterns
of violence and arbitrariness also extend to arrests of young people without a
court order;
It is stated that 60% of the detainees in Argentina are prisoners without
conviction, who often have preventative detention for periods of up to 5 years,
which causes prison overpopulation and inhuman overcrowding conditions, as
confirmed by the UN Rapporteur on
Torture;
It is stated that in April 2018, the UN
Rapporteur on Torture denounced the need to act right now against mistreatment, torture and abuse
of weapons in Argentina's prisons, affirming that these arbitrary practices of
inhuman detention are part of the
oppressive architecture of the military dictatorship of the past but it still
survives within the prison and security systems of today, which adds to
conditions of detention in total overcrowding, without hygiene, without water
and without health care, often forcing
detainees to live with rats and drink water from toilets that are used to
urinate and defecate;
It is stated that Melzer, the UN
Rapporteur on Torture, confirmed that if this type of violent, impunity and
generalized practices of the security forces and prisons persist, then Argentina would be Responsible for a
widespread and persistent violation of the Convention against Torture and Other
Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment, which fully validates
the Judgment of the Buddhist Tribunal on
Human Rights against the Argentine government for committing crimes
against humanity;
It is stated that the UN Rapporteur
on Torture even collected testimonies that demonstrate that the Argentine
prison service uses techniques of torture of the CIA, such as waterboarding (submerging the person's
head in water) and dry submarine
(introducing head in a plastic bag);
It is stated that the UN Rapporteur
on Torture also checked out that people from marginal neighborhoods and
indigenous communities often suffer enormous excesses from the Argentine
police, arresting them when they carry out civil protests, and forcing them to
confess crimes or denounce other people;
A thorough investigation of the tortures carried out by the police and
prison staff of Argentina is required.
The immediate adoption of measures that bring justice to the thousands of
people who have been tortured by the security forces of Argentina is demanded.
The urgent implementation of humanitarian assistance for the entire prison
population of Argentina is demanded, putting an end to the regime of human
rights violations.
The Inter-American Commission on
Human Rights (IACHR) is required to investigate and prosecute the crimes
against humanity committed by the Argentine government of President
Macri, for otherwise the IACHR would
be committing an act of Complicity with crimes against humanity.
The Inter-American Commission on
Human Rights (IACHR) is held responsible for ignoring the systematic and
widespread pattern of mistreatment, illegal detentions and
torture
carried out by the Argentine security forces, all of which confirms that the
inaction of the IACHR is a Violation
of International Law.
On September 20, 2018 the present Manifesto on Prison Torture is expressed as a way to contribute to
a more peaceful, just, cultured and healthier world.
Always with maitri (reconciliation),
Master Maitreya Samyaksambuddha
President and Judge of the Buddhist Tribunal on Human
Rights